Tuesday, December 31, 2002

Defence Of Fort Mchenry (Stars And Stripes Forever) Comments

Rating: 3.5

O! say can you see, by the dawn's early light,
What so proudly we hail'd at the twilight's last gleaming,
Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight,
O'er the ramparts we watch'd, were so gallantly streaming?
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Francis Scott Key
COMMENTS
Bri Edwards 21 January 2024

Fort McHenry...'is best known for its role in the War of 1812, when it successfully defended Baltimore Harbor from an attack by the British navy' Francis is long-dead. : ) bri

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

Most deserving poem by the author of The American Anthem. Francis Scott Key. I am touched very much

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

Full 5 Stars for this most important poem by Francis Scott Key. CONGRATS on being chosen by Poem Hunter and Team as The Classic Poem Of The Day

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

FOUR: The poem celebrates the bravery of the American soldiers who defended the fort and the strength of the American spirit in the face of danger

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

THREE: The theme of the poem is the triumph of the American flag over the British forces and the resilience of the American people in the face of adversity.

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

TWO: The poem describes the author's experience of watching the bombardment of Fort McHenry by the British navy from a ship in Baltimore Harbor. .

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Sylvia Frances Chan 21 January 2024

ONE: The poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry" by Francis Scott Key, which later became the lyrics of the American national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner, " was written during the War of 1812.

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Steven Strauss 03 September 2020

Uh, Star Spangled Banner, you mean. Stars And Stripes Forever is the one with Hoo-rah for the flag of the free / May it wave as our standard forever. Don't send a soap opera fan to edit a science fiction blog.

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Michael Walker 09 July 2020

Reading the first stanza, I think of Whitney Houston singing 'The Star-Spangled Banner'.

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zwxe5cr6vtbyuoip 15 November 2018

I like this song it is for freedom

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Susan Williams 06 October 2015

It never stops being beautifully defiant

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Dawn Fuzan 14 May 2014

Francis This is an interesting piece of poetry keep it up

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S.zaynab Kamoonpuri 31 May 2013

Gr8 anthem like, may u rest in peace for dis charmin poem a patriotic bravura

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Claude H Oliver Ii 30 May 2013

The musical interpretation of this poem by Jimi Hendrix is an instrumental version of the War of 1812.

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Kevin Straw 30 May 2012

the home of the brave is ironic - having defeated the British the Yanks bravely turned their guns on the native Indians (the braves) and wiped them out. Also ironic is the land of the free when it is considered how many slaves there were in America.

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Udiah Witness to YAH 30 May 2012

My g g g grandfather once remarked to his first cousin Francis that, that poem you wrote will bring you fame. Mr Craddock describes it all quite well. Francis was detained onboard a British prisoner of war exchange ship during the battle, so he and those with him observed the battle from the English POV first hand. Francis was a lawyer apparently helping in obtaining a release for some capture American soldier.

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Francis Scott Key began writing the patriotic poem ‘Defence of Fort McHenry’ on the morning of September 14th 1814. This was the day after the attack had begun on the 13th and Key was inspired and surprised by the sight of the American flag still waving above Fort Henry, after having watched the bombardment during the night. The first verses were jotted down on the back of an envelope and the words were composed to the tune of “The Anacreontic Song” also called “To Anacreon in Heaven”. This was a popular British drinking song composed by John Stafford Smith (1750-1836) . The poem was completed and titled at the Indian Queen Hotel. The first two lines of the poem are important to give the historical context. There is perhaps surprise and definitely justified pride in ‘O! say can you see, by the dawn's early light, /What so proudly we hail'd at the twilight's last gleaming’. So what does this mean and was there a ‘perilous fight’? Was Key accurate in writing ‘O'er the ramparts we watch'd, were so gallantly streaming? /And the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air’. Who were the 1,000 American soldiers at Fort McHenry facing? They are facing British combat veterans triumphant from defeating Napoleon the previous year, under seasoned officers like Major General Robert Ross. This British Army had already overrun the American defence at the Battle of Bladensburg. Then marched into Washington D.C. unopposed by military defence, and burned and looted public buildings, including the White House, Capital, Treasury and War Department. Next American defenders at Fort Warburton fled without firing a shot and Alexandria surrendered. In contrast at Fort McHenry under Major George Armistead, defiant American soldiers have just withstood 25 hours of bombardment from a British fleet of nineteen ships just beyond the range of Fort McHenry’s cannons. The Congreve rockets were fired from the rocket vessel HMS Erebus, from a 32-pound battery installed below the main deck through portholes or scuttles. The rockets were unreliable and highly inaccurate but used as a psychological weapon of terror. Combined with the mortar shells, explosive shells fired in a ballistic arc from the bomb vessels, with the dread names HMS Terror, HMS Devastation, HMS Meteor, HMS Volcanco and HMS Aetna, these terror weapons must have terrified the inexperienced defenders. Yes ‘the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air’ is totally accurate. In addition 1,500 to 1,800 cannonballs were fired at the fort, therefore the pride of the defenders, who fired on this ‘foe's haughty host’ should not be slighted. These men earned their immortal glory with courage under fire. The poem is on display by the Maryland Historical Society under the title the 'Star-Spangled Banner' poem. The lyrics of only the first and fourth stanzas became the National Anthem “The Star-Spangled Banner” in 1931, although only the first is usually sung.

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M Asim Nehal 09 September 2018

Great comment

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Ramesh T A 30 May 2010

A majestic and inspiring poem of the land of opportunities called America! Wonderful to read!

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Rachel Salazar 15 April 2010

This is the original poem there has never been anything in this poem about a muslim soldier praying.

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Mouhamad Naboulsi 11 August 2009

I sometime tear up when I hear the anthem, but! ! ! , this is not the original contents and it omits the part about how the Muslim soldier at For McHenry prayed at sun rise as the flag became visible in the dawn early light. Just another history correction.

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Francis Scott Key

Francis Scott Key

Carroll County, Maryland
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